Circular rnas in toxicology

Author: byol

August undefined, 2024

WebA liver fibrosis rat model was established by intratracheal perfusion of NiONPs twice a week for 9 weeks. Whole-transcriptome sequencing was applied to obtain expression profiles of mRNAs, long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), microRNAs (miRNAs), and circular RNAs (circRNAs) in the model rat and control liver tissues. WebMay 25, 2024 · Cyclosporin A (CsA) is a well-known and effective drug that is commonly used in autoimmune diseases and allotransplantation. However, kidney toxicity and cardiotoxicity limit its use. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) play a crucial role in disease, especially cardiovascular disease.

circSOBP Inhibits Bladder Cancer Proliferation and Metastasis by ...

WebOct 9, 2024 · It has recently been reported that thousands of covalently linked circular RNAs (circRNAs) are expressed from human genomes. circRNAs emerge during RNA splicing. circRNAs are circularized in a reaction termed “backsplicing,” whereby the spliceosome fuses a splice donor site in a downstream exon to a splice acceptor site in … WebJun 1, 2024 · Messenger RNA (mRNA) has recently emerged as a new drug modality with great therapeutic potential. However, linear mRNAs are relatively unstable and also require base modification to reduce their immunogenicity, imposing a limitation to the broad application. With improved stability, the circular RNA (circRNA) presents a better … cystic fibrosis pancreatitis symptoms

Biogenesis and Regulatory Roles of Circular RNAs

WebMay 15, 2024 · Circular RNAs (circRNAs), which act as initiators and promoters of various diseases, were thought to be mostly noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) in eukaryotes, until recent studies confirmed that some circRNAs have the function of encoding proteins. Accumulating research findings have proved that dysregulation of circRNAs is associated with the … WebAug 8, 2024 · In eukaryotes, circular RNAs (circRNAs) carry out important biological roles by acting as microRNA or protein sponges, regulating protein function or through cap-independent translation. New ... WebOct 4, 2024 · Let it roll: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) represent a new class of usually noncoding transcripts with largely unknown functions.Their research is hampered not least by the inapplicability of traditional analytical methods. Herein we describe a rapid and easy assay for the detection of natural circRNA, based on rolling-circle amplification (RCA) … bind fire

Potential role of circular RNA in cyclosporin A‐induced …

Circular RNA - Wikipedia

WebJul 27, 2024 · In this review, we described the relationship between oxidative stress and circRNAs, the circRNAs related to oxidative stress, and the role of circRNAs in promoting … WebMar 19, 2024 · Wesselhoeft et al. find that exogenous circular RNAs are able to bypass RNA sensors, thereby avoiding antiviral defense induction upon cellular entry. They report that nanoformulated, synthetic protein-coding circRNA can be translated in mouse tissues, providing evidence for the potential of circRNA as a vector for therapeutic gene expression. cystic fibrosis pchWebOct 25, 2024 · Based on circRNA and mRNA expression profiles, we illustrated RNA expression signature changes during DOX-induced cardiotoxicity; mechanism … cystic fibrosis organizations

"WebSubsequently, we generated the smoking-related endogenous RNAs (ceRNA) regulatory network through lncRNA–miRNA and miRNA–mRNA pairs. First of all, we predicted the potential miRNAs for smoking-related lncRNAs (miRcode) and then intersected with those miRNAs expressed in bladder tissues, followed by predicted mRNAs for these overlaps … " - Circular rnas in toxicology

Circular rnas in toxicology

A Fast and Easy Method for Specific Detection of Circular RNA by ...

WebYu Wang, Shenglin Huang, in Cancer and Noncoding RNAs, 2024. Abstract. Circular RNA (circRNA) from backspliced exons is a type of covalently closed noncoding RNA that … WebFeb 6, 2015 · INTRODUCTION. Circular RNAs are found in all kingdoms of life, appearing for example as genomes of viroidal plant pathogens and of the hepatitis delta virus (HDV) (), or as spliced tRNA and rRNA introns and as rRNA processing intermediates in archaea (3, 4).Furthermore, circRNAs are formed in the life cycle of bacterial and eukaryal group I …

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WebJan 11, 2024 · Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a newly discovered class of noncoding RNAs generated mainly by pre-mRNA splicing. Following the rapid development of high … WebMar 9, 2024 · circRNAs are a new type of regulatory RNA that are widely expressed in eukaryotic cells and participate in a multitude of biological processes. Unlike linear RNAs with a 5′ cap and 3′ tail...

WebSome circRNAs act as noncoding RNAs to impact gene regulation by serving as decoys or competitors for microRNAs and proteins. Others form extensive networks of … WebApr 8, 2024 · In the fight against glioblastoma, circular RNA is emerging as a functional molecule. However, how circular RNA (circRNA) is regulated and what role it plays is still a mystery. In this research, different bioinformatics approaches were used to evaluate glioblastoma circRNA sequencing and array data, with the goal of developing a putative …

WebFeb 22, 2024 · In vivo RNA base editing with circular RNAs. RNA base editing has great therapeutic potential as an alternative to genome editing. Recent approaches have exploited endogenous adenosine deaminases ... WebMar 3, 2024 · One interesting aspect of circular RNAs is their translation into proteins. We previously discovered that circular RNA without a stop codon can be translated into long …

WebJul 3, 2024 · Highly abundant exonic circular RNAs can cause the overall gene-level RPKM measurements to remain high after RNase R treatment, as is the case with the RNF13 gene that generates many circular RNAs. However, no exonic circular RNAs were detected from the majority (∼61%) of RNase R resistant protein-coding gene loci ( Supplementary …

WebApr 3, 2024 · Here, we systematically identified over 11,039 circRNAs expressed in vulnerable dopamine and pyramidal neurons laser-captured from 190 human brains and … cystic fibrosis onset of symptomsWebDiabetes is characterized by changed homeostasis of blood glucose levels, which is associated with various complications, including cardiomyopathy, atherosclerosis, endothelial dysfunction, nephropathy, retinopathy and neuropathy.In recent years, accumulative evidence has demonstrated that circular RNAs are identified as a novel … cystic fibrosis pancreatic insufficiency cystic fibrosis ottawa ontarioWebFeb 7, 2024 · Recent studies have reported that circRNAs have a number of binding sites for the microRNA (miRNA) family acting as the miRNA sponge and interact with … cystic fibrosis pancreas treatmentWebApr 11, 2024 · Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are regulatory RNA sequences present in the genome and their regulatory mechanism involves the sponging of microRNAs (miRNAs). In this study, we explored the regulation between circular forms of dedicator of cytokinesis 1 (circDOCK1) (hsa_circ_0007142) and miR-128-3p, and its implication on the … cystic fibrosis plant based dietWebToxicologist - Regulatory Affairs Toxicology, GLP (m/f/d) Neu. RIFCON GmbH. 69493 Hirschberg an der Bergstraße. Teilzeit +1. Flexible working hours and part time models. ... Bioinformatic Research Assistant – circular RNAs (m/f/d) Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg. 69120 Heidelberg +1 Ort. cystic fibrosis prevalence by raceWebMar 20, 2024 · Cancer therapy-induced cardiotoxicity (CTIC) is an important cause of death in cancer survivors which often results in the withdrawal or discontinuation of drugs. The underlying mechanisms of CTIC remain unclear. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a class of non-coding regulatory RNA molecules which have emerged in recent years. They are … bind firewall